According to the EPA, what percentage of the waste stream can be recovered economically?

The correct percentage of waste that can be recovered economically, as stated by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), is 56 percent. This figure reflects the potential for recycling and composting programs to divert a significant portion of waste from landfills and incineration. The 56 percent recovery rate is based on the feasibility of economically viable methods to recycle materials that are currently waste, thereby supporting sustainability efforts and resource conservation.

This understanding aligns with the EPA's strategies to promote waste reduction, encourage recycling, and enhance materials management programs. Recovery rates can vary based on factors such as the types of materials present in the waste stream, existing recycling infrastructure, and market demand for recyclable materials. Thus, recognizing this specific percentage helps environmental health specialists and sanitarians to develop effective waste management strategies that align with national goals for waste reduction and recycling.