Which organization is usually involved in dealing with major disasters?

When considering the organizations typically involved in dealing with major disasters, it is important to recognize the roles that both the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and the Red Cross play. FEMA is a federal agency specifically tasked with coordinating the government's response to major disasters and emergencies. It provides essential support resources, disaster relief funding, and coordination among various local and state agencies. FEMA's focus is on preparedness, response, recovery, and mitigation concerning various types of disasters, including natural disasters like hurricanes, floods, and wildfires.

On the other hand, the Red Cross is a humanitarian organization that also plays a crucial role during disasters. Its mission is to provide emergency assistance, disaster relief, and education in communities. The Red Cross mobilizes volunteers and donations to help those affected by disasters, offering services such as shelter, food, medical support, and emotional care.

Both agencies are vital in disaster management, complementing each other’s missions and capabilities. While FEMA coordinates governmental responses and resources, the Red Cross directly assists affected individuals and communities, ensuring immediate aid is available.

Therefore, the correct answer includes both FEMA and the Red Cross, highlighting the collaborative nature of disaster response efforts between governmental and non-governmental organizations.